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Government & Oversight Bodies · Quebec

Commissaire à la déontologie policière

Quebec Police Ethics Commissioner

The Police Ethics Commissioner receives complaints about the conduct of police officers, special constables and highway controllers in Quebec. Complaints go first to conciliation in most cases; where that fails or the allegation is serious, the Commissioner may investigate and cite the officer before the Police Ethics Committee. There is a filing deadline.

What it does

  • Receives police ethics complaints from the public
  • Refers most complaints to conciliation
  • Investigates serious allegations
  • Cites officers before the Police Ethics Committee

Matters it hears

  • Excessive force allegations
  • Abuse of authority and improper conduct
  • Discriminatory treatment
  • Failure to respect rights during an intervention

Appeals & review

Committee decisions may be appealed to the Cour du Québec. Criminal allegations involving serious injury or death go to the Bureau des enquêtes indépendantes.

Appeal and review deadlines are short and strictly applied. Treat the decision date as the start of a clock.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there a deadline to complain about police conduct?
Yes. Quebec sets a filing period running from the incident, so file promptly rather than waiting for related court matters to conclude.
What if someone was seriously injured or died?
Those investigations are conducted by the Bureau des enquêtes indépendantes (BEI), which is separate from the ethics process.
Does an ethics complaint get me compensation?
No. It addresses officer conduct. A civil claim is the route for damages, and its limitation period runs independently.

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General information about jurisdiction and process, not legal advice. LegalCounselNearMe is not a law firm and is not affiliated with Commissaire à la déontologie policière. Procedures, forms and fees change — the official site is authoritative.