Should I file in Provincial Court or the Civil Resolution Tribunal?

The CRT handles many smaller claims and is mandatory for several dispute types. Check the CRT's jurisdiction first — filing in the wrong forum wastes time.

Can this court grant a divorce?

No. Divorce and family property division are exclusive to the Supreme Court of BC.

Is duty counsel available?

Yes, for criminal matters, at no cost. Legal Aid BC also operates advice services.

Provincial Court of British Columbia — Criminal, Family & Small Claims

Provincial Court of British Columbia

The Provincial Court of British Columbia handles most criminal prosecutions, family matters other than divorce and property division, small claims within its monetary limit, child protection and traffic matters. Note that many smaller civil claims now go to the Civil Resolution Tribunal instead — check which forum applies before filing.

What it does

Hears most criminal prosecutions and bail applications
Decides family matters excluding divorce and property division
Hears small claims within its monetary limit
Handles child protection and youth matters

Matters it hears

Summary conviction and many indictable offences
Child and spousal support, parenting arrangements
Small claims disputes
Traffic and provincial offences

Appeals & review

Criminal appeals go to the Supreme Court of BC or the Court of Appeal depending on classification; small claims appeals go to the Supreme Court.

Appeal and review deadlines are short and strictly applied. Treat the decision date as the start of a clock.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I file in Provincial Court or the Civil Resolution Tribunal?: The CRT handles many smaller claims and is mandatory for several dispute types. Check the CRT's jurisdiction first — filing in the wrong forum wastes time.
Can this court grant a divorce?: No. Divorce and family property division are exclusive to the Supreme Court of BC.
Is duty counsel available?: Yes, for criminal matters, at no cost. Legal Aid BC also operates advice services.

Need a lawyer for a matter before the Provincial Court of British Columbia?

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General information about jurisdiction and process, not legal advice. LegalCounselNearMe is not a law firm and is not affiliated with Provincial Court of British Columbia. Procedures, forms and fees change — the official site is authoritative.