LEGAL COUNSELNEAR ME

Federal Courts · Quebec

Federal Court (Montréal Registry)

The Federal Court hears matters arising under federal law, most commonly judicial review of federal decisions — immigration and refugee determinations above all — plus intellectual property, maritime and federal board and agency matters. Deadlines for judicial review are short, and leave is required in many immigration cases.

What it does

  • Conducts judicial review of federal boards, tribunals and officers
  • Hears immigration and refugee judicial review applications
  • Decides intellectual property and maritime matters
  • Hears claims involving the federal Crown

Matters it hears

  • Immigration and refugee judicial review
  • Patent, trademark and copyright disputes
  • Maritime and admiralty matters
  • Federal Crown claims and access-to-information appeals

Appeals & review

Appeals generally go to Federal Court of Appeal (Montréal Registry).

Appeal and review deadlines are short and strictly applied. Treat the decision date as the start of a clock.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is judicial review a new hearing?
No. The court reviews whether the decision was reasonable and the process fair. It generally does not substitute its own decision — the usual remedy is returning the matter to be decided again properly.
Do I need leave for an immigration case?
Many immigration judicial review applications require leave. Deadlines are short and strictly applied, so get advice immediately on receiving a refusal.
Can I file in Montréal for a matter elsewhere?
The Federal Court is a national court with registries across Canada, including Montréal. Confirm filing requirements on the official site.

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General information about jurisdiction and process, not legal advice. LegalCounselNearMe is not a law firm and is not affiliated with Federal Court (Montréal Registry). Procedures, forms and fees change — the official site is authoritative.